Электронная библиотека » Марк Мосевицкий » » онлайн чтение - страница 21


  • Текст добавлен: 8 апреля 2014, 14:20


Автор книги: Марк Мосевицкий


Жанр: Прочая образовательная литература, Наука и Образование


Возрастные ограничения: +12

сообщить о неприемлемом содержимом

Текущая страница: 21 (всего у книги 21 страниц)

Шрифт:
- 100% +

Sharpton V. L. and Marin L. E. (1997) The Cretaceous-Tertiary impact crater and cosmic projectile that produced it. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 822, 353―380.

Shaw P. et al. (2006) Intellectual ability and cortical development in children and adolescents. Nature, 440, 676―679.

Shen C. et al. (1990) Prebiotic synthesis of histidyl-histidine. J. Mol. Evol., 31, 175―179. Shen G. et al. (2001) High-precision U-series dating of Locality 1 at Zhoukoudian, China. J. Hum. Evol., 41, 679―688.

Shen G. et al. (2002). U-Series dating of Liujiang hominid site in Guangxi Southern China. J. Hum. Evol., 43, 817―829.

Shen Y. (2001) Isotopic evidence for microbial sulphate reduction in the early Archaean era. Nature, 410, 77―81.

Shi P. et al. (2006) Did brain-specific genes evolve faster in humans than in chimpanzees? Trends Genet., 22, 608―613.

Sh―nberg R. et al. (2002) Tungsten isotope evidence from approximately 3.8-Gyr metamorphosed sedimentsfor early meteorite bombardment of the Earth. Nature, 418, 403―405.

Shuttleworth-Edwards et al. (2004) Cross-cultural effects on IQ test performance: a review and preliminary normative indications on WAIS-III test performance. J. Clin. Exp. Neuropsychol., 26, 903―920.

Sievers D. and von Kiedrovski G. (1994) Self-replication of complementary nucleotide-based oligomers. Nature, 369, 221―224.

Sigurdsson H. et al. (1991). Glass from the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary in Haiti. Nature, 349, 482―487.

Simonson A. B. et al. (2005) Decoding the genomic tree of life. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 102, 6608―6613.

Sinkovics J. G. (2001) The place of viruses in the fitree of lifefl. Acta Microbiol. Immunol. Hung., 48, 115―127.

Skophammer R. G. et al. (2007) Evidence for a gram-positive, eubacterial root of the tree of life. Mol. Biol. Evol., 24, 1761―1768.

Sleep N. H. et al. (2001) Initiation of clement surface conditions on the earliest Earth. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 98, 3666―3672.

Smith C. U. (2007) The fihard problemfl and the quantum physicists. Part 2: Modern times. Brain Cogn., Oct. 22.

Smith D. and Yarus M. (1989) tRNA-tRNA interactions within cellular ribosomes. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 86, 4397―4401.

Speicer R. A. (1989) Plants of the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B, 325, 291―305.

Spirin A. S. (2004) The ribosome as an RNA-based molecular machine. RNA Biol., 1, 3―9.

Spiteri E. et al. (2007) Identification of the transcriptional targets of FOXP2, a gene linked to speech and language, in developing human brain. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 81, 1144―1157.

Spray J. G. et al. (1998) Evidence for a late Triassic multiple impact event on Earth. Nature, 392, 171―173.

Starikovskaya Y. et al. (1998) mtDNA diversity in Chukchi and Siberian Eskimos: implications for the genetic history of Ancient Beringia and the peopling of the New World. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 63, 1476―1491.

Steele A. (1998) Atomic force microscopy imaging of fragments from the Martian meteorite ALH84001. J Microsc. 189, 2―7.

Steiper M. E. and Young N. M. (2006) Primate molecular divergence dates. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol., 41, 384―394.

Sternberg R. J. et al. (2005) Intelligence, race, and genetics. Am. Psychol., 60, 46―59. Stern R. and Woods C. G. (2006) Evolutionary Genetics: is brain evolution still continuing in modern humans? Eur. J. Hum. Genet., 14, 799―800.

Stewart S. A. and Allen P. J. (2002) A 20-km-diameter multi-ringed impact structure in the North Sea. Nature, 418, 520―523.

St. George-Hyslop P. H. and Petit A. (2005) Molecular biology and genetics of Alzheimer™s disease. C. R. Biol., 328, 119―130.

Stringer C. (2002) Modern human origins: progress and prospects. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci., 357, 563―579.

Strom R. G. et al. (2005) The origin of planetary impactors in the inner solar system. Science, 309, 1847―1850.

Summers D. P. and Chang S. (1993) Prebiotic ammonia from reduction of nitrite by iron (II) on the early Earth. Nature, 365, 630―633.

Sun C. et al. (2006) The dazzing array of basal branches in the mtDNA macrohaplogroup M from India as inferred from complete genomes. Mol. Biol. Evol., 23, 683―690.

Swisher C. C. et al. (1994) Age of the earliest known hominids in Java, Indonesia. Science, 1994, 263, 1118―1121.

Tagle R. and Claeys P. (2004) Comet or asteroid shower in the late Eocene? Science, 305, 492.

Taillades J. et al. (1998) N-carbamoyl-б-amino acids rather than free б-amino acids formation in the primitive hydrosphere: a novel proposal for the emergence of prebiotic peptides. Origins Life Evol. Biosphere, 28, 61―77.

Tang K. et al. (2007) A New Approach for Using Genome Scans to Detect Recent Positive Selection in the Human Genome. PLoS Biol., 5, 1587―1602.

Tarter J. C. et al. (2007) A reappraisal of the habitability of planets around M dwarf stars. Astrobiology, 7, 30―65.

Terao Y. and Ugawa Y. (2002) Basic mechanisms of TMS. J. Clin. Neurophysiol., 19, 322―343.

Terhune C. E. et al. (2007) Variation and diversity in Homo erectus: a 3D geometric morphometric analysis of the temporal bone. J. Hum. Evol., 53, 41―60.

Tessier-Lavigne M. and Goodman C. S. (1996) Molecular biology of axon guidance. Science, 274, 1123―1133.

Thomas-Keprta K. L. et al. (2002) Magnetofossils from ancient Mars: a robust biosignature in the martian meteorite ALH84001. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 68, 3663―3672.

Tian F. et al. (2005) A hydrogen-rich early Earth atmosphere. Science, 308, 1014―1017. Tice M.M. and Lowe D. R. (2004) Photosynthetic microbial mats in the 3, 416-Myr-old ocean. Nature, 431, 549―552.

Tiemei C. et al. (1994) Antiquity of Homo sapiens in China. Nature, 368, 55―56. Timoffejev B. W. (1963) Lebensspuren in meteoriten; resultaten einer microphytologischen analyse. Grana Palynol., 4, 92―99.

Timpson N. et al. (2007) Comment on papers by Evans et al. and Mekel-Bobrov et al. on Evidence for Positive Selection of MCPH1 and ASPM. Science, 317, 1036.

Tishkoff S. A. et al. (2000) Short tandem-repeat polymorphism/alu haplotype variation at the PLAT locus: implications for modern human origins. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 67, 901―925.

Tocheri M. W. (2007) The primitive wrist of Homo floresiensis and its implications for hominin evolution. Science, 317, 1743―1745.

Tomilin N. V. (1999) Control of genes by mammalian retroposons. Internat. Rev. Cytol., 186, 1―48.

Torroni A. et al. (2006) Harvesting the fruit of the human mtDNA tree. Trends Genet., 22, 339―345.

Treiman A. H. (2003) Submicron magnetite grains and carbon compounds in Martian meteorite ALH84001: inorganic, abiotic formation by shock and thermal metamorphism. Astrobiology, 3, 369―392.

Treisman M. (1995) The multiregional and single origin hypotheses of the evolution of modern man: a reconciliation. J. Theor. Biol. 173, 23―29.

Trinkaus E. (2007a) European early modern humans and the fate of the Neandertals. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 104, 7367―7372.

Trinkaus E. (2007b) Human Evolution: Neandertal gene speaks out. Curr Biol., 17, 917―919.

Tripati A. et al. (2005) Eocene bipolar glaciation associated with global carbon cycle changes. Nature, 436, 341―346.

Tsiganis K. et al. (2005) Origin of the orbital architecture of the giant planets of the Solar System. Nature, 435, 459―461.

Tubo R. A. and Berezney R. (1987) Identification of 100 and 150 S DNA polymerase alpha-primase megacomplexes solubilized from the nuclear matrix of regenerating rat liver. Biol. Chem. 262, 5857―65.

Udry S. et al. (2007) TheHARPS search for sothern extra-solar planets. XI. An habitable super Earth (5M) in 3-planet system. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 25, 1―5.

Ueno Y. et al. (2002) Ion microprobe analysis of graphite from ca. 3.8 Ga metasediments, Isua supracrustal belt, West Greenland: relationship between metamorphism and carbon isotopic composition. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 66, 1257―1268.

Ueno Y. et al. (2006) Evidence from fluid inclusions for microbial methanogenesis in the early Archaean era. Nature, 440, 516―519.

Underhill P. A. and Kivisild T. (2007) Use of y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA population structure in tracing human migrations. Annu. Rev. Genet., 41, 539―564.

Urey H. C. (1966) Biological material in meteorites. Science, 151, 157―166.

Vagin V. V. et al. (2006) A distinct small RNA pathway silences selfish genetic elements in the germline. Science, 313, 320―324.

Valencia-Sanchez M. A. et al. (2006) Control of translation and mRNA degradation by miRNAs and siRNAs. Genes Dev., 20, 515―524.

van Eekelen. C. A. et al. (2002) On the existence of an internal nuclear protein structure in HeLa cells. Exp. Cell. Res., 141, 181―190.

Vanhaereny M. et al. (2006) Middle Paleolithic shell beads in Israel and Algeria. Science, 312, 1785―1788.

van Zuilen M. A. et al. (2002) Reassessing the evidence for the earliest traces of life. Nature, 418, 627―630.

Vekua A. et al. (2002) A new skull of early Homo from Dmanisi, Georgia. Science, 297, 85―89.

Vellai T. and Vida G. (1999) The origin of eukaryotes: the difference between procaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B, 266, 1571―1577.

Verhage M. et al. (2000) Synaptic assembly of the brain in the absence of neurotransmitter secretion. Science, 287, 864―869.

Vigilant L. et al. (1991) African populations and the evolution of human mitochondrial DNA. Science, 253, 1503―1507.

Vincent W. F. et al. (2000) Ice shelf microbial ecosystems in the high arctic and implications for life on snowball earth. Naturwissenschaften, 87, 137―141.

Visser M. et al. (2003) Traversable wormholes with arbitrarily small energy condition violations. Phys. Rev. Lett., 90, 201102.

Vogel G. (1998) Finding lifes limits. Science, 282, 1399.

Voight B. F. et al. (2006) A map of recent positive selection in the human genome.

PLoS Biol., 4, 0446―0458. Von Bloh W. (2003) On the possibility of Earth-type habitable planets in the

55 Cancri system. Astrobiology, 3, 681―688.

Wachtershauser G. (1988) Before enzymes and templates: theory of surface metabolism. Microbiol. Rev., 52, 452―484.

Wachtershauser G. (1994) Life in a ligand sphere. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 91, 4283―4287.

Wachtershauser G. (2003) From pre-cells to Eukarya ― a tale of two lipids. Mol. Microbiol. 47, 13―22.

Wachtershauser G. (2007) On the chemistry and evolution of the pioneer organism. Chem. Biodivers, 4, 584―602.

Walsh M. M. (1992) Microfossils and possible microfossils from the Early Archean Onverwacht Group, Barberton Mountain Land, South Africa. Precambrian Res., 54, 271―293.

Walsh M. M. (2004) Evaluation of early Archean volcaniclastic and volcanic flow rocks as possible sites for carbonaceous fossil microbes. Astrobiology, 4, 429―437.

Walsh M. M. and Lowe D. R. (1985) Filamentous microfossils from the 3,500-Myr old Onverwacht Group, Barberton Mountain Land, South Africa. Nature, 314, 530―532.

Ward P. D. et al. (2005) Abrupt and gradual extinction among Late Permian land vertebrates in the Karoo basin, South Africa. Science, 307, 709―714.

Ward P. D. (2006) Impact from the deep. Sci. Am., 295, 64―71.

Warmflash D. and Weiss B. (2005) Did life come from another world? Sci. Am., 293, 64―71.

Watanabe T. et al. (2006) Identification and characterization of two novel classes of small RNAs in the mouse germline: retrotransposon-derived siRNAs in oocytes and germline small RNAs in testes. Genes Dev., 20, 1732―1743.

Waters M. et al. (1997) Diring-Yariakh: A lower paleolithic site in Central Siberia. Science, 275, 1281―1284.

Watkins W. S. et al. (2001) Patterns of ancestral human diversity: an analysis of Alu-insertion and restriction-site polymorphisms. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 68, 738―752.

Watkins W. S. et al. (2003) Genetic variation among world populations: inferences from 100 Alu insertion polymorphisms. Genome Res., 13, 1607―1618.

Watson J. D. (1963) The involvment of RNA in the synthesis of proteins. Science, 140, 17―26.

Watson J. D. and Crick F. H. C. (1953a) A structure for deoxyribose nucleic acid. Nature, 171, 737―738.

Watson J. D. and Crick F. H. C. (1953b) Genetic implications of the structure of deoxyribonucleic acid. Nature, 171, 964―967.

Weaver T. D. et al. (2007) Were neandertal and modern human cranial differences produced by natural selection or genetic drift? J. Hum. Evol., 53, 135―145.

Weiss B. P. et al. (2000) A low temperature transfer of ALH84001 from Mars to Earth. Science, 290, 791―795.

Weiss B. P. et al. (2004) Magnetic tests for magnetosome chains in Martian meteorite ALH84001. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 101, 8281―8284.

Westheimer F. H. (1986) Polyribonucleic acids as enzymes. Nature, 319, 534―535. Westheimer F. H. (1987) Why nature chose phosphates. Science, 235, 1173―1178. White R. V. (2002) Earth™s biggest fiwhodunnitfl: unrevelling the clues in the case of the end-Permian mass extinction. Philos. Transact. A. Math. Phys. Eng. Sci., 360, 2963―2985.

White T. D. et al. (2003) Pleistocene Homo sapiens from Middle Awash, Ethiopia. Nature, 423, 742―747.

White T. D. et al. (2006) Asa Issie, Aramis and the origin of Australopithecus. Nature, 440, 883―889.

Witherspoon D. J. et al. (2006) Human population genetic structure and diversity inferred from polymorphic L1(LINE-1) and Alu insertions. Hum. Hered., 62, 30―46.

Whitfield K. E. et al. (2000) The effect of race and health-related factors on naming and memory. The MacArthur studies of successful aging. J. Aging Health, 12, 69―89.

Whitman W. B. et al. (1999) What archaea have to tell biologists. Genetics, 152, 1245―1248.

Wible J. R. et al. (2007) Cretaceous eutherial and Laurasian origin for placentar mammals near the K/T boundary. Nature, 447, 1003―1006.

Wilde S. A. et al. (2001) Evidence from detrital zircons for the existence of continental crust and oceans on the Earth 4.4 Gyr ago. Nature, 409, 175―178.

Willerslev E. and Cooper A. (2005) Ancient DNA. Proc. Biol. Sci., 272, 3―16. W―se C. R. (1979) A proposal concerning the origin of life on the planet Earth.

J. Mol. Evol., 13, 95―101.

W―se C. R. et al. (1990) Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the

domains archae, bacteria and eucaria. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 87, 4576―4579.

W―se C. R. (1998) The universal ancestor. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 95, 6854―6859. W―se C. R. (2002) On the evolution of cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 99, 8742―8747.

Wolbach W. S. et al. (1988) Global fire at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary. Nature, 334, 665―690.

Wolfe J. A. (1991) Palaeobotanical evidence for a June fiimpact winterfl at the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary. Nature, 352, 420―422.

Wolpoff M. H. et al. (2001) Modern human ancestry at the peripheries: a test of the replacement theory. Science, 291, 293―297.

Woods R. P. et al. (2006) Normal variants of Microcephalin and ASPM do not account for brain size variability. Hum. Mol. Genet., 15, 2025―2029.

Wright I. P. et al. (1989) Organic materials in a martian meteorite. Nature, 340, 220―222.

Wu H. et al. (2007) Transducer of regulated CREB and late phase long-term synaptic potentiation. FEBS J., 274, 3218―3223.

Wu T. and Orgel L. E. (1991) Disulfide-linked oligonucleotide phosphorothioates: novel analogues of nucleic acids. J. Mol. Evol., 32, 274―277.

Yamagata Y. et al. (1991) Volcanic production of polyphosphates and its relevance to prebiotic evolution. Nature 352, 516―519.

Xing J. et al. (2007) Mobile DNA elements in primate and human evolution. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 45, 2―19.

Yamei H. et al. (2000) Mid-Pleistocene Acheulean-like stone technology of the Bose basin, South China. Science, 287, 1622―1626.

Yao S. et al. (1998) Selective amplificaton by auto– and cross-catalysis in a replicating peptide system. Nature, 396, 447―450.

Yarus M. (1988) A specific amino acid binding site composed of RNA. Science, 240, 751―1758.

Yu F. et al. (2001) Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 represses LINE-1 expression and retrotransposition but not Alu transcription. Nucleic Acids Res., 29, 4493―4501.

Yu F. et al. (2007) Comment on fiOngoing adaptive evolution of ASPM, a brain size determinant in Homo sapiensfl. Science, 316, 370.

Yu X. J. et al. (2006) Detecting lineage-specific adaptive evolution of brain-expressed genes in human using rhesus macaque as outgroup. Genomics, 88, 745―751.

Yoon H. S. et al. (2004) A molecular timeline for the origin of photosynthetic eukaryotes. Mol. Biol. Evol., 21, 809―818.

Zahnle K. and Grinspoon D. (1990) Comet dust as a sourse of amino acids at the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary. Nature, 348, 157―160.

Zhao M. and Bada J. L. (1989) Extraterrestrial amino acids in Cretaceous/Tertriary boundary sediments at Stevns Klint, Denmark. Nature, 339, 463―465.

Zhang B. and Cech T. R. (1997) Peptide bond formation by in vitro selected ribozymes. Nature, 390, 96―100.

Zhang G. R. et al. (2005) Genetic enhancement of visual lerning by activation of protein kinase C pathways in small groups of rat cortical neurons. J. Neurosci., 25, 8468―8481.

Zhang J. (2003) Evolution of the human ASPM gene, a major determinant of brain size. Genetics, 165, 2063―2070.

Zhang L. et al. (2005) A simple glycol nucleic acid. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127, 4174―4175.

Zhaxybayeva O. et al. (2006) Ancient gene duplications and the root(s) of the tree of life. Protoplasma, 227, 53―64.

Zhu R. X. et al. (2004). New evidence on the earliest human presence at high northern latitudes in northeast Asia. Nature, 431, 559―562.

Zinnen S. and Yarus M. (1995) An RNA pocket for the planar aromatic side chains of phenylalanine and tryptophane. Nucl. Acids Symp. Ser., 33, 148―151.

Zollikofer C. P. et al. (2005) Virtual cranial reconstruction of Sahelanthropus tchadensis. Nature, 434, 755―759.

Zuckerkandl E. and Pauling L. (1965) Molecules as documents of evolutionary history.

J. Theoret. Biol., 8, 357―366.


Страницы книги >> Предыдущая | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
  • 0 Оценок: 0

Правообладателям!

Это произведение, предположительно, находится в статусе 'public domain'. Если это не так и размещение материала нарушает чьи-либо права, то сообщите нам об этом.


Популярные книги за неделю


Рекомендации